Pennant banners, a series of triangular flags typically strung together, have become a popular way to add a personalized touch to celebrations, children’s rooms, and outdoor spaces. These banners can be crafted from various materials, but fabric pennants are among the most cherished for their durability and customizability.

Learning how to sew a pennant banner invites a plethora of benefits. It allows for complete creative control over the design, color, and size, making each banner uniquely tailored to the intended space or event and offering a satisfying sense of accomplishment. Also, homemade banners can serve as thoughtful, personalized gifts with much more sentimental value than store-bought alternatives.
To start on your how to sew a pennant banner project, you’ll need a few basic sewing supplies. These include fabric in your desired colors and patterns, scissors, a ruler or measuring tape for accurate measurements, a sewing machine or needle and thread for assembly, an iron and ironing board for crisp edges, and bias tape or ribbon to hang your completed banner. Optional materials, such as pins, can help in keeping fabric pieces aligned during the sewing process.
Materials Needed
Gathering the right materials is crucial to kickstart your project on how to sew a pennant banner. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what you’ll need:
A. Fabric in Desired Colors and Patterns
The choice of fabric is where your creativity begins. Pick colors and patterns that match the theme of your event or the décor of the room where the banner will hang. A mix of solids and prints can add depth and interest to your banner. Cotton is a popular choice for its ease of handling and durability.

B. Scissors
A sharp pair of scissors is essential for cutting fabric accurately. If you plan to make several banners or do other sewing projects, investing in fabric scissors can make cutting easier and more precise.
C. Ruler or Measuring Tape
Accuracy is key in ensuring that all your pennants are uniform. A reliable ruler or a flexible measuring tape will help you measure dimensions correctly.
D. Sewing Machine or Needle and Thread
A sewing machine will significantly speed up the process, but a needle and thread are sufficient for sewing the banner by hand if you don’t have one. Matching the thread color to your fabric is a good idea for a seamless look.
E. Iron and Ironing Board
Ironing the fabric before cutting and sewing ensures smooth, wrinkle-free pennants. You’ll also need to press the seams during the sewing process for a professional finish.
F. Bias Tape or Ribbon for Hanging
Bias tape or ribbon acts as the spine of your banner, holding all the pennants in place. Choose a color that complements your pennants and is sturdy enough to support them.
G. Pins
Pins are helpful for keeping fabric pieces properly aligned before and during sewing. They ensure that your pennants stay in place as you sew, resulting in a more uniform and professional-looking banner.
Gathering these materials is the first step towards creating a beautiful and personalized pennant banner. Each element plays a vital role in your banner’s construction and final appearance, ensuring it will be a cherished decoration for years to come.
Planning Your Pennant Banner
Once you have gathered all the necessary materials, the next crucial step in learning how to sew a pennant banner is planning its design. Taking the time to plan will ensure that the final product is visually appealing and fits perfectly in the intended space.
A. Determining the Size and Shape of Each Pennant
The pennants’ size and shape can greatly affect your banner’s overall look. A standard size for pennants is approximately 8 inches wide at the base and 10 inches in height, but these dimensions can be adjusted to suit your preferences or space requirements. Decide if you want your pennants to be traditional triangles or if you’d like to experiment with other shapes like squares, rectangles, or even circles for a unique twist.
B. Choosing Fabric Colors and Patterns for a Coordinated Look
Choosing the right fabric colors and patterns is essential in creating a cohesive look. Consider the room’s color scheme or the event’s theme where the banner will be displayed. You can use complementary colors for a harmonious look or contrasting colors for a more vibrant effect. Mixing solid colors with patterns can add depth and interest, but make sure the patterns are not too overwhelming when viewed together.

C. Sketching Out Your Design or Pattern
Sketching your design on paper before sewing can be incredibly helpful. It allows you to visualize the final product and make any adjustments to the size, shape, or color combination of your pennants. This is also the perfect time to decide the order of the pennants, especially if you’re using different colors or patterns. A well-thought-out design will make the sewing process smoother and result in a more professional-looking banner.
Cutting Fabric Pennants
The next step in your pennant banner project involves cutting the fabric into individual pennants. This stage is crucial for ensuring that your banner has a uniform and appealing look.
A. Measuring and Marking Pennant Dimensions on Fabric
Begin by laying out your fabric on a flat surface. Using the measurements decided during the planning stage, carefully measure and mark the dimensions of each pennant on the fabric with fabric chalk or a washable marker.
Ensure that you account for any seam allowances if they are part of your design. Using a ruler or a straightedge to draw straight lines for precise cutting lines is helpful.
B. Cutting Pennants with Scissors or Rotary Cutter
Once you have marked all your pennants, it’s time to cut them out. You can use a sharp pair of scissors or a rotary cutter for a cleaner cut. If you’re using scissors, make sure they are well-sharpened to avoid fraying the edges of the fabric.
A rotary cutter combined with a cutting mat can make the process quicker and more accurate, especially for large quantities of pennants. Remember to cut carefully along the marked lines to ensure that each pennant maintains the intended dimensions and shape.
C. Ensuring Consistency in Size and Shape
For your banner to look its best, all pennants must be consistent in size and shape. After cutting a few pennants, stack them on top of each other to check for any discrepancies. If you find variations, you may need to trim them down to size or use the first correctly sized pennant as a template for the others. This consistency is vital for the overall appearance of your banner, ensuring that it looks uniform and professional when hung.

Cutting the fabric pennants correctly is a foundational step in creating a beautiful banner. Your handcrafted pennant banner will come together seamlessly in the following steps by measuring accurately, using the right cutting tools, and ensuring consistency among all pieces.
How to Sew a Pennant Banner: Sewing Fabric Pennants
With your fabric pennants cut to perfection, the next phase of crafting your banner involves sewing them to ensure durability and create a clean, finished look.
A. Folding and Pressing the Top Edge of Each Pennant
Begin by folding each pennant’s top edge (the base of the triangle) downwards to the back by about half an inch. This fold will be the hem where the pennant will attach to the bias tape or ribbon. Use an iron to press this fold firmly, making a crisp edge. This step is crucial for maintaining uniformity across all pennants and ensuring a professional appearance.
B. Stitching Along the Folded Edge to Create a Hem
Secure the fold by stitching along the edge once you’ve pressed the fold. You can use a sewing machine for quicker results or sew by hand if you desire a more personal touch.
Choose a thread that matches or complements your fabric to keep the stitches discreet. This stitching secures the fold and reinforces the top edge of each pennant, providing a stronger base for attachment to the bias tape or ribbon.
C. Aligning and Pinning Pennants to Bias Tape or Ribbon
With the top edge of each pennant hemmed it’s time to attach them to your bias tape or ribbon. Lay the bias tape or ribbon flat on your work surface and arrange the pennants along it, spaced evenly.
The top edge of each pennant, where you’ve sewn the hem, should fold over the bias tape or ribbon encasing it. Use pins to secure each pennant in place, ensuring they don’t shift as you sew. This alignment is a pivotal step, as it dictates your banner’s overall uniformity and spacing.

D. Sewing Pennants onto Bias Tape or Ribbon with a Sewing Machine or by Hand
The final sewing step involves attaching the pennants to the bias tape or ribbon. This can be accomplished with a sewing machine or hand sewing, depending on your preference and available tools.
If you’re using a sewing machine, use a straight stitch to sew along the entire length of the bias tape or ribbon, removing pins as you go. This secures the pennants in place. For hand sewing, use small, tight stitches for durability. Be sure to catch both the bias tape or ribbon and the folded top edge of each pennant with your stitches to ensure they are firmly attached.
By meticulously folding, pressing, and sewing each pennant, you ensure that your handcrafted banner looks professional and is durable enough to be displayed proudly at various events and celebrations.
Adding Embellishments (Optional)
Once your pennant banner is assembled, you might decide to add some personal touches or decorative elements to enhance its visual appeal. Embellishments can infuse personality into your banner, making it truly one-of-a-kind. Here are some suggestions for adding extra flair to your fabric pennants.
A. Decorating Pennants with Appliques, Embroidery, or Fabric Paint
Consider adorning your pennants with appliques, embroidered designs, or strokes of fabric paint to introduce texture and depth. Appliques—fabric pieces shaped into designs and sewn onto the pennants—can add thematic elements or whimsical detail.
Embroidery, whether by hand or machine, introduces a touch of artisanal craftsmanship, offering limitless possibilities for patterns and motifs. Fabric paint, on the other hand, gives you the freedom to hand-draw illustrations, custom patterns, or write messages directly onto the fabric, allowing for maximum creativity.
B. Attaching Ribbon, Lace, or Pom-Poms for Extra Flair
For an added dimensional effect, consider attaching ribbons, lace, or pom-poms to the edges or points of your pennants. These elements can introduce contrasting textures and colors, enhancing the banner’s overall aesthetic.

Attach these embellishments using fabric glue for a no-sew option or stitch them into place for added durability. The fluttering of ribbons, the delicate touch of lace, or the whimsical pop of pom-poms can elevate the visual impact of your banner, making it stand out.
C. Personalizing Pennants with Letters, Numbers, or Symbols
Personalizing your pennant banner with letters, numbers, or symbols adds a unique touch that can cater to any occasion, from birthdays and weddings to seasonal celebrations.
You can create these characters from fabric and sew them onto individual pennants or use fabric pens for a handwritten effect. This personalization not only tailors the banner to the specific event but also adds a layer of sentimentality, making the banner a memorable keepsake.
Adding embellishments to your pennant banner can be a fulfilling way to introduce your personal style or commemorate a special occasion. Whether you choose to add decorative details, textural elements, or personalized touches, these enhancements will elevate your banner, making it a focal point of celebration and a reflection of your creativity.
Hanging Your Pennant Banner
After meticulously crafting and embellishing your pennant banner, finding the perfect spot for its display is the next step toward showcasing your creative masterpiece. Whether it’s for a celebration, seasonal decoration, or simply adding a touch of personality to your space, the right placement can significantly enhance its visual appeal.
A. Finding the Perfect Location for Your Banner
Consider the overall theme and purpose of your banner when choosing its location. It could adorn a focal wall, frame a doorway, or even embellish the edge of a table.

Indoor spaces such as living rooms, hallways, or party venues offer controlled environments where your banner can shine without the risk of weather damage. For outdoor occasions, ensure the banner is in a sheltered spot to protect it from wind and precipitation.
B. Using Removable Adhesive Hooks or Nails to Hang
Removable adhesive hooks are a convenient choice for hanging your banner without causing damage to walls. These hooks come in various sizes and can hold a significant amount of weight.
Ensure the wall surface is clean before applying the hooks according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Alternatively, small nails can be used for a more permanent fixture, especially in areas where a more secure hold is necessary.
C. Arranging Pennants in the Desired Order and Spacing
Before hanging, lay out your banner to decide on the order and spacing of the pennants. This step is crucial for achieving a harmonious look, especially if your banner features a variety of colors, patterns, or personalized elements.
Start from the center and work your way outwards, adjusting the spacing between pennants to ensure even distribution across the length of the banner. Once satisfied with the arrangement, carefully hang your banner, making adjustments as needed to achieve the perfect swoop or drape.
Displaying your pennant banner is the culmination of your hard work and creativity. By selecting an ideal location, using the right hanging materials, and paying attention to the arrangement, your banner will be positioned to capture the admiration it deserves.
Care and Maintenance
Ensuring your pennant banner remains vibrant and intact over the years requires some basic care and maintenance routines. Following these simple steps, your banner can continue brightening events and spaces without showing wear.
A. Spot Cleaning Fabric Pennants as Needed

Fabric pennants are bound to accumulate dust or get stained, especially if used frequently or hung in high-traffic areas. To gently spot clean with a mild detergent and cold water, be careful not to rub too harshly and affect the fabric’s texture or color. For tougher stains, a small brush like a toothbrush can be used to lightly scrub the affected area. Remember to test any cleaning method on a discreet section of the pennant first to ensure it doesn’t damage the fabric or fade the colors.
B. Storing Banner in a Clean, Dry Place When Not in Use
When your banner is not adorning a wall or celebrating an occasion, proper storage is key to its longevity. Fold or roll the banner to avoid creases and store it in a clean, dry place. Using a storage bag, preferably fabric or a breathable material, protects it from dust, insects, and moisture. Ensure the storing environment is free from direct sunlight to prevent colors from fading over time.
C. Checking Stitching and Reinforcing as Necessary
Periodically inspect the stitching on your pennants and the overall structure of your banner, especially before and after use. Check for any loose threads, frayed edges, or weak points in the stitching.
Reinforce these areas with additional stitching to prevent further unraveling or damage. Pay special attention to the points where pennants attach to the ribbon or bias tape, as these are high-stress areas subject to wear and tear.
Adopting these care and maintenance practices will help preserve your pennant banner’s beauty and structural integrity, ensuring it remains a cherished part of your decorations for many years.
Safety Considerations
Creating a pennant banner is an enjoyable craft activity, but it’s crucial to approach it safely, especially when using sharp objects or operating machinery.

A. Using Scissors and Sewing Machines with Caution
Sharp tools like scissors and sewing machines are indispensable for cutting fabric and sewing pennants. Always use these tools with caution. Keep your focus on the task at hand to avoid accidental cuts or injuries. Ensure that scissors are sharp enough for a clean cut, as dull blades can lead to accidents by requiring excessive force. Likewise, familiarize yourself with the sewing machine’s safety features and operation before starting, keeping your fingers away from the needle’s path during sewing.
B. Supervising Children During Sewing Activities
Close supervision is paramount if children are involved in creating the pennant banner. Teach them the importance of handling scissors carefully and the risks of using a sewing machine without adult guidance. Depending on their age and skill level, assign tasks that are appropriate for them, such as selecting fabrics or applying decorations that do not involve sharp tools.

C. Keeping Pins and Needles Stored Safely Away
Pins and needles are small but pose significant safety risks, especially to young children and pets. Always keep these items stored in a pin cushion or a closed container when not in use. Ensure that they are accounted for after finishing your crafting session. This practice keeps your workspace organized and prevents accidental injuries from unnoticed pins left on surfaces or the floor.
Conclusion
In our comprehensive guide, we’ve walked you through the detailed steps of how to sew a pennant banner, from selecting the right materials and cutting your pennants to assembling and displaying your banner proudly. We covered essential tips for ensuring your banner withstands the test of time, including proper care and maintenance practices.
Remember, the beauty of creating a pennant banner lies in the final product and the process itself. We encourage you to experiment with different fabrics, patterns, and layouts. Make each banner reflect your unique style and the joy of the occasion it celebrates. Crafting is a wonderfully creative outlet, so immerse yourself in the colors and textures and, most importantly, enjoy the journey.
We hope this guide has equipped you with everything you need to know about how to sew a pennant banner. Whether you’re crafting a banner for a special occasion or simply adding a personal touch to your space, we wish you every success on your banner-making journey. May each stitch and choice of fabric bring you closer to creating something truly special that you can be proud of. Happy sewing!
About the Author
Adrien Rowe, an expert in knitting, fiber arts, and bookbinding, promotes sustainability and creativity through workshops and tutorials. Passionate about education and community, he inspires crafters of all levels to learn, share, and grow in a supportive, idea-driven environment.
Professional Focus
Specializes in advanced knitting techniques, fiber manipulation, and textile innovation.
Expert in book arts, including cotton papermaking, handmade paper techniques, and bookbinding.
Dedicated to educating and inspiring crafters of all skill levels through tutorials, workshops, and hands-on learning experiences.
Passionate about creating a supportive community where makers can share ideas, learn, and grow.
Education History
Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) – Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) in Textiles.
University of Iowa Center for the Book – Master of Fine Arts (MFA) in Book Arts.
Expertise:
Advanced knitting, fiber manipulation, papermaking, bookbinding, sustainability-focused crafting, educational workshops, creative tutorials, and fostering a supportive maker community.