How to Make a Paper Mache Sphere

Creating a paper mache sphere is a rewarding and versatile craft that opens up a world of creative possibilities. Whether you’re making decorations, models for school projects, or the base for a larger art piece, a paper mache sphere provides a sturdy and customizable starting point. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to make a paper mache sphere.

This craft involves layering strips of paper soaked in a glue mixture over a spherical mold, such as a balloon, until the desired shape and thickness are achieved. Once dry, the paper mache sphere can be painted, decorated, or cut into various forms.

This project is perfect for artists of all ages, offering a hands-on way to explore texture and form. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the steps of creating a paper mache sphere, from preparing your materials to adding the final artistic touches. With a bit of patience and creativity, you can craft beautiful and unique spheres that can be used in a multitude of projects and displays.

Materials Needed

• Balloon or other spherical mold
• Newspaper or other thin paper (tissue paper, coffee filters, etc.)
• White flour or liquid starch
• Water
• Mixing bowl and spoon
• Scissors
• Paintbrushes and acrylic paints (optional)
• Decorative materials such as glitter, beads, or sequins (optional)

10 Steps How to Make a Paper Mache Sphere

1. Using a Balloon as a Base

One of the simplest and most popular methods to make a paper mache sphere is using a balloon as a base. Begin by inflating a balloon to your desired size, ensuring it is round and even. Mix a paste of equal parts water and flour or use a commercial paper mache paste.

Tear newspaper into strips, dip them into the paste, and layer them over the balloon, smoothing each strip to remove air bubbles. Apply at least three layers, allowing each layer to dry completely before adding the next. Once dry, pop the balloon and carefully remove it from the hardened paper mache shell.

2. Creating a Cardboard Frame

For a more structured approach, you can create a cardboard frame for your paper mache sphere. Cut strips of cardboard and form them into a series of rings that will stack to form a spherical shape. Secure the rings together with tape or glue. Once the frame is complete, cover it with paper mache strips dipped in your paste.

This method allows for greater control over the size and shape of the sphere, making it suitable for larger or more precise projects. The cardboard frame provides additional stability, which can be beneficial for larger spheres or those intended for more permanent displays.

3. Using a Foam Ball Core

A foam ball can serve as a sturdy core for your paper mache sphere, providing a solid base that eliminates the need for multiple layers of paper mache for structural integrity. Simply cover the foam ball with strips of newspaper dipped in paper mache paste, ensuring even coverage. Allow the paper mache to dry completely before adding any additional layers. Once the outer shell is dry, you can leave the foam inside for added durability or carefully cut a small opening to remove it. This method is perfect for creating a robust sphere that can be painted or decorated for various uses, including model making or holiday ornaments.

4. Forming with Wire Mesh

Using wire mesh as a base for your paper mache sphere allows for creating large and intricate designs. Shape the wire mesh into a spherical form, securing the ends with wire or tape. Cover the mesh with paper mache strips, ensuring the paste is thick enough to adhere to the wire and form a smooth surface. Apply several layers, allowing each to dry thoroughly. The wire mesh provides a strong, flexible framework that can support larger spheres or those with additional details or attachments. This method is ideal for advanced crafters looking to create detailed and durable sculptures or props.

5. Crafting with Plastic Balls

Plastic balls, such as those used for play or in ball pits, can be repurposed as a base for a paper mache sphere. Begin by lightly sanding the surface of the plastic ball to help the paper mache adhere. Cover the ball with several layers of paper mache strips dipped in paste, ensuring even coverage. Once the paper mache is completely dry, carefully cut a small opening to remove the plastic ball, leaving a hollow sphere. This method is excellent for creating lightweight, hollow spheres that can be used for lanterns, masks, or other decorative items.

6. Layering with Styrofoam Balls

Styrofoam balls are another excellent base for making paper mache spheres. Cover the Styrofoam ball with plastic wrap to prevent the paper mache from sticking directly to the foam. Apply layers of newspaper strips dipped in paper mache paste, smoothing each strip to create an even surface. Allow each layer to dry before adding the next. Once you have applied enough layers for durability, allow the sphere to dry completely. You can leave the Styrofoam inside for added stability or remove it if a hollow sphere is preferred.

7. Creating a Sphere with Inflatable Balls

Inflatable balls, such as beach balls, can serve as a reusable base for paper mache spheres. Inflate the ball to your desired size and cover it with a thin layer of petroleum jelly to prevent the paper mache from sticking. Apply paper mache strips dipped in paste, ensuring even coverage and smooth layers. Once dry, deflate the ball and remove it from the paper mache shell. This method allows for easy removal of the base and creates a lightweight, hollow sphere. It is ideal for making larger spheres that require a smooth and even surface, perfect for decorations or props.

8. Using a Round Balloon with Plaster Layer

For a more durable paper mache sphere, you can combine traditional paper mache with a plaster layer. Start by inflating a round balloon and covering it with several layers of paper mache strips.

Once the paper mache is dry, mix plaster of Paris according to the package instructions and apply a thin layer over the paper mache. Allow the plaster to dry completely before sanding any rough spots and adding additional details or paint. This method creates a strong, durable sphere suitable for long-term use or detailed decorative projects.

9. Forming with Water Balloons

Water balloons can be used to create small, delicate paper mache spheres. Inflate a water balloon to the desired size and cover it with layers of paper mache strips dipped in paste.

Ensure each layer is smooth and even. Once the paper mache is dry, carefully pop the balloon and remove it from the shell. This method is perfect for creating small, lightweight spheres that can be used for miniature decorations, ornaments, or detailed craft projects. The small size and lightweight nature make these spheres ideal for hanging decorations or intricate displays.

10. Using Two Halves Method

Creating a sphere using the two halves method involves making two separate hemispheres that are later joined together. Start by forming two half-spheres using any of the previously mentioned bases, such as balloons, foam, or plastic balls.

Cover each half with paper mache strips, ensuring the edges are smooth and even. Once the halves are dry, trim any rough edges and apply a layer of paste to the edges before pressing them together. Secure the seam with additional paper mache strips and allow it to dry completely.

Things to Consider When Choosing a Base for Paper Mache Spheres

When selecting a base for your paper mache sphere project, there are several important factors to consider to ensure the success and durability of your creation.

1. Size and Shape:

Consider the size and shape you want your sphere to be. Smaller projects can benefit from using water balloons or styrofoam balls, while larger designs may require wire mesh or inflatable balls for structural support.

2. Material Strength:

The base material’s strength will influence the stability of your final product. For projects needing extra durability, using plaster over the paper mache layer or retaining a sturdy plastic or foam core might be the best option.

3. Ease of Removal:

Think about how easily the base can be removed once the paper mache dries. Bases like balloons are easily deflated and removed, while plastic balls might need to be carefully cut out, depending on the desired end product.

4. Surface Texture:

The initial texture of the base can affect how well the paper mache adheres. Smooth surfaces, such as plastic, may require light sanding or a coating of petroleum jelly to ensure the paper mache sticks properly.

Conclusion

Creating a paper mache sphere can be a fun and rewarding craft project, offering a variety of methods to suit different needs and skill levels. Whether you choose to use a simple balloon or a more complex wire mesh, each method provides a unique approach to achieving a perfect sphere.

From the easy and accessible to the intricate and durable, these methods allow you to explore your creativity and produce beautiful, versatile spheres for decorations, props, or artistic displays. By experimenting with different techniques and materials, you can create personalized, high-quality paper mache spheres that add a touch of handmade charm to any setting. Thanks for reading, and we hope this has given you some inspiration on how to make a paper mache sphere!